Day 126: The Seven Moles

Good birds and a taste of Oaxaca.

May 6, 2015, Teotitlan del Valle, Mexico — Eric and I headed into the mountains outside Oaxaca this morning. We spent most of the day in a forest of pine, oak, madrone, and fir trees near 9,000 feet, quite similar to certain landscapes in the western U.S. The birds were similar, too: I saw my first American Robin, Spotted Towhee, Western Scrub-Jay, Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Common Raven, Red Crossbill, Black-headed Grosbeak, Bewick’s Wren, Rock Wren, and Cooper’s Hawk of the year.

Of course, the emphasis here is on Mexican endemics, and we found a few of those, too: Red Warblers dripped from the trees; a Slaty Vireo skulked in a thicket; an Ocellated Thrasher perched long enough for scope views; a couple of Dwarf Vireos flitted across a ravine from a Pileated Flycatcher; and we added the endemic White-striped Woodcreeper, Rufous-capped Brush-Finch, Gray-barred Wren, Russet Nightingale-Thrush, and Collared Towhee! I was also interested in the “Brown-throated� House Wren, a subspecies of the familiar House Wren that may warrant its own specific status (I am keeping track of subspecies this year, in case they get “split� in the future!). Most endemic of all was the Oaxaca Sparrow, which is only found in dry forests within the state of Oaxaca. It’s known to be a skulker, so we were stoked when one perched nicely and sang us a song.

Besides birds, Oaxaca is world famous for its food, and I’ve been eating well lately. For dinner this evening, Eric’s wife cooked us black mole (mohl-ay), generally regarded as the signature dish of Oaxaca: A thick, rich, dark sauce made with chocolate, ground sesame, several varieties of peppers, and many spices, served with meat and rice, which takes up to two days to prepare. What a taste! I suppose black mole is the Oaxaca Sparrow of the food world. There are seven types of mole in Oaxaca (with colorful names: negro, rojo, coloradito, amarillo, verde, chichilo, and manchamantel), and, Eric says, these moles are the gastric equivalent of endemic birds. Now that’s something I can dig into.

New birds today: 30

Year list: 2441

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